See об on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 雪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始彼爾姆語 *ob，可能與芬蘭語 umpi (“原封不動的雪”)和北薩米語 obba (“合攏”)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"雪堆"
],
"id": "zh-об-kpv-noun-ni2h3v0t"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 女性家庭成員",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語 雪",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "茲梁科米語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ичинь"
},
{
"word": "ićiń"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始彼爾姆語 *ob，可能與芬蘭語 umpi (“原封不動的雪”)和北薩米語 obba (“合攏”)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "тьӧт"
},
{
"word": "ťöt"
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姑媽"
],
"id": "zh-об-kpv-noun-dt09skIz"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古教會斯拉夫語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "объ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"объ (obŭ)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-об-cu-prep-O22Jb6e2",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "объ"
},
{
"word": "ob"
},
{
"word": "о"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "обо"
},
{
"word": "obo"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *o(b)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ab，來自原始印歐語 *h₃ebʰi。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"在形式上，об (ob)通常無重音。在俗語中рука́ о́б ру́ку (ruká ób rúku)、как о́б сте́ну горо́х (kak ób sténu goróx)是重音。在單詞組合о́б пол (ób pol) (об по́л (ob pól))可以是重音和非重音。",
"在方位格的影響下，об (ob)用在元音前，然而о (o)也用在所有格代詞их (ix)前。",
"在賓格的影響下，об (ob)於書面語用在元音前跟可變流音前，而在口語中，об (ob)用在所有詞前。",
"雖然在所有格代詞его́ (jevó)、её (jejó) (以及其他以е (je)、ё (jo)、ю (ju)、я (ja)開頭的詞)前規定使用о (o)，但在口語中，也可以使用об (ob)。"
],
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ja uznál mnógo ob ikré.",
"text": "Я узна́л мно́го об икре́.",
"translation": "我發現了很多關於魚子醬的事情。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ 方位格) 關於"
],
"id": "zh-об-ru-prep-JBksDBkA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "opirátʹsja ob oknó",
"text": "опира́ться об окно́",
"translation": "靠在窗戶上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ 賓格) 對著，靠著"
],
"id": "zh-об-ru-prep-1AAJim17"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-об .ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-об_.ogg/Ru-об_.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-об .ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塔吉克語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塔吉克語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的塔吉克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的塔吉克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的塔吉克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古波斯語的塔吉克語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古波斯語的塔吉克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的塔吉克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古波斯語的塔吉克語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古波斯語 ʾp̄ (āb)，來自古波斯語 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (ap-)，來自原始印度-伊朗語 *Hā́ps，來自原始印歐語 *h₂ep- (“水，水體”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "обӣ"
},
{
"word": "obī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"水"
],
"id": "zh-об-tg-noun-MntU0E9x"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔːb]"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語介詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ob。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"notes": [
"介詞об只有在下面的單詞以元音開頭時才會使用。如果後面的詞以輔音開頭，則用介詞о代替。在烏克蘭，1-24的序數唯一以元音開頭的為одинадцятий (odynadcjatyj, “第十一”)。"
],
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ob odynádcjatij hodýni",
"text": "об одина́дцятій годи́ні",
"translation": "在11點時"
},
{
"roman": "ob odynádcjatij véčora",
"text": "об одина́дцятій ве́чора",
"translation": "晚上11點時"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在 (以小時為單位的時間)"
],
"id": "zh-об-uk-prep-9CC5j3cU"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "o",
"sense": "在 (以小時為單位的時間)",
"word": "о"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語介詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *o(b)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *ab，來自原始印歐語 *h₃ebʰi。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"notes": [
"在形式上，об (ob)通常無重音。在俗語中рука́ о́б ру́ку (ruká ób rúku)、как о́б сте́ну горо́х (kak ób sténu goróx)是重音。在單詞組合о́б пол (ób pol) (об по́л (ob pól))可以是重音和非重音。",
"在方位格的影響下，об (ob)用在元音前，然而о (o)也用在所有格代詞их (ix)前。",
"在賓格的影響下，об (ob)於書面語用在元音前跟可變流音前，而在口語中，об (ob)用在所有詞前。",
"雖然在所有格代詞его́ (jevó)、её (jejó) (以及其他以е (je)、ё (jo)、ю (ju)、я (ja)開頭的詞)前規定使用о (o)，但在口語中，也可以使用об (ob)。"
],
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ja uznál mnógo ob ikré.",
"text": "Я узна́л мно́го об икре́.",
"translation": "我發現了很多關於魚子醬的事情。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ 方位格) 關於"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "opirátʹsja ob oknó",
"text": "опира́ться об окно́",
"translation": "靠在窗戶上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ 賓格) 對著，靠著"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-об .ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-об_.ogg/Ru-об_.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-об .ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"古教會斯拉夫語介詞",
"古教會斯拉夫語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "古教會斯拉夫語",
"lang_code": "cu",
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "объ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"объ (obŭ)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "объ"
},
{
"word": "ob"
},
{
"word": "о"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "обо"
},
{
"word": "obo"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"塔吉克語名詞",
"塔吉克語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古波斯語的塔吉克語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的塔吉克語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的塔吉克語詞",
"派生自古波斯語的塔吉克語詞",
"源自中古波斯語的塔吉克語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的塔吉克語繼承詞",
"源自古波斯語的塔吉克語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古波斯語 ʾp̄ (āb)，來自古波斯語 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (ap-)，來自原始印度-伊朗語 *Hā́ps，來自原始印歐語 *h₂ep- (“水，水體”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "塔吉克語",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "обӣ"
},
{
"word": "obī"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"水"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔːb]"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的烏克蘭語繼承詞",
"烏克蘭語介詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ob。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"notes": [
"介詞об只有在下面的單詞以元音開頭時才會使用。如果後面的詞以輔音開頭，則用介詞о代替。在烏克蘭，1-24的序數唯一以元音開頭的為одинадцятий (odynadcjatyj, “第十一”)。"
],
"pos": "prep",
"pos_title": "介詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的烏克蘭語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ob odynádcjatij hodýni",
"text": "об одина́дцятій годи́ні",
"translation": "在11點時"
},
{
"roman": "ob odynádcjatij véčora",
"text": "об одина́дцятій ве́чора",
"translation": "晚上11點時"
}
],
"glosses": [
"在 (以小時為單位的時間)"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "o",
"sense": "在 (以小時為單位的時間)",
"word": "о"
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語詞",
"源自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語繼承詞",
"茲梁科米語 女性家庭成員",
"茲梁科米語 雪",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始彼爾姆語 *ob，可能與芬蘭語 umpi (“原封不動的雪”)和北薩米語 obba (“合攏”)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"雪堆"
]
}
],
"word": "об"
}
{
"categories": [
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語詞",
"源自原始彼爾姆語的茲梁科米語繼承詞",
"茲梁科米語 女性家庭成員",
"茲梁科米語 雪",
"茲梁科米語名詞",
"茲梁科米語詞元"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ичинь"
},
{
"word": "ićiń"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自原始彼爾姆語 *ob，可能與芬蘭語 umpi (“原封不動的雪”)和北薩米語 obba (“合攏”)相關。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ob",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "тьӧт"
},
{
"word": "ťöt"
}
],
"lang": "茲梁科米語",
"lang_code": "kpv",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"姑媽"
]
}
],
"word": "об"
}
Download raw JSONL data for об meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.